most people seem to dismiss the idea that there is no such thing as hmong or chinese language. the fact of the matter is, there are so many dialects in china that one can't claim a certain word is chinese or mong. the way i see it, we don't even know which word originates from chinese or mong or other dialects. what we know, for sure, is that mandarin is now the official language, while other dialect such as cantanese is the more dominant dialect. and at the same time, it make sense that people borrowed words from other people. what i also know is that mong are once, more advance than other groups in china, including the "main stream chinese." with this though in mind, it is easily conclusive, that many of the mong words were borrowed into the chinese dialect and then mong lost it over time.
what we know, is that mandarin is more mong than other dialects. what we also knwo is that mandarin is probably more related to mong than the other chinese.
so the question is, who borrowed from who? chinese is pretty much more like latin (a dead language)...but mong, seems to still remember and use that dead language more than other ethnic groups in china. we also need to be awared that during chiyou's time, mong were pretty powerful, having knowledge of climates, fenghui, martial arts, etc...and it is at this time that many "arts' were also created, including qeej, legends, etc. we may have lost the everyday usage of it, but we still keep it and hve it in these arts. anyone who knows matrimonial songs, death songs, etc, woudl know this.
keep in mind, i have never studied chinese, but i understood what the original post said....why? cuz i know the arts of the mong. so again, it makes no sense to me when we say chinese or mong language? we are so mixed that once can't really say which word is from which group of people. i am leaning on the idea that chinese borrorwed just as manh words as the mong borrowed from them. the only difference is, chinese wrote them down and mong did not. so of course, at this age, people were say "it is from chinese"...but i still think that hmong have forgotten that it was once a mong word.